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The Vagaries of the Superego

Slavoj Žižek

Abstract


Starting from the distinction between “ideal ego”, “ego-ideal” and “superego” structured from the Imaginary-Symbolic-Real triad made by Lacan, this study investigates how is possible to distinguish the a-sexual social space from the domain of libidinally-cathexed interactions. Through the analysis of Balibar’s, Miller’s, Schuster’s and Hägglund’s ideas, paths and strategies are defined to analyze the existing dynamics between symbolic power, law and superego. What emerges is the reconstruction of a new subjectivity which is capable, at the same time, to overcome the jouissance-superego dynamic at the basis of Lacanian reflection and face the challenges of contemporary post-humanism. Therefore, what subject stands for is the inhuman core of being-human, what Hegel called selfrelating negativity, what Freud called death drive. The text proposes, in short, how the Subject is what is in a human being more than human, the immortality of the deathdrive which makes it a living dead, something that insists beyond the cycle of life and death.


Keywords


ego; jouissance; Lacan; law; superego

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References


Arendt, H. (1961). Crisis in education. In Between past and future (pp. 170-193) The Viking Press.

Balibar, É. (2016). 12. The invention of the superego: Freud and Kelsen, 1922. In Citizen subject: Foundations for Philosophical Anthropology (pp. 227-255). Fordham University Press.

https://doi.org/10.5422/fordham/9780823273607.003.0015

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Hägglund, M. (2019). This life: Why mortality makes us free. Profile Books.

Johnston, A. (Unpublished manuscript). Divine ignorance: Jacques Lacan and Christian atheism. Non-accredited quotes that follow are from this text.

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Miller, G. (2004). Les pousse-au-jouir du maréchal Pétain. Points.

Miller, J. A. (2008). La psychanalyse, la cité, les communautés. La Cause Freudienne, 68, 105-119.

Schuster, A. (2016). The trouble with pleasure: Deleuze and psychoanalysis. MIT Press.

https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9678.001.0001

Uribe Munoz, J. E., & Johnson, P. El pasaje al acto de Telémaco: psicoanálisis y política ante el 18 de octubre chileno. Política y Sociedad.

Žižek, S. (2006). How to read Lacan. Granta.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.7358/elem-2021-0102-zize

Copyright (©) 2021 Slavoj Žižek – Editorial format and Graphical layout: copyright (©) LED Edizioni Universitarie

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Elementa. Intersections between Philosophy, Epistemology and Empirical Perspectives
Registered by Tribunale di Milano 2361/2021 (29/12/2021) - RG n. 16898/2021
Electronic edition ISSN 2785-4426 - Print edition ISSN 2785-4558 


Dipartimento di Studi Umanistici - Università degli Studi di Foggia


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